What are the possible use cases for StatefulSets in Kub…
StatefulSet is a Kubernetes resource object used to deploy stateful applications. Unlike a regular Deployment, StatefulSet assigns a unique identifier to each Pod to ensure stability and order. StatefulSet is suitable for scenarios where:
- Stateful applications require persistent storage and a unique identification, such as databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and MongoDB, message queues like RabbitMQ and Kafka, and distributed storage like Elasticsearch and Cassandra.
- Horizontal scaling: StatefulSet makes it easy to horizontally scale stateful applications by increasing the number of replicas to improve the application’s throughput and availability.
- Stable network identification: Each Pod is assigned a stable network identification when created, which can be accessed through the Pod name and index. This is crucial for applications with dependencies, such as database master-slave replication and sharding.
- Ordered deployment and scaling: StatefulSets can sequentially create and delete Pods based on the defined order, which is crucial for applications with dependencies, such as databases with master-slave relationships.
- StatefulSet can use PersistentVolume to provide stable and persistent storage for each Pod, ensuring the durability and reliability of data.
In conclusion, StatefulSet is ideal for stateful applications that require stability, ordering, and persistent storage.