How to resolve access exceptions in the memcpy function…
In C++, the memcpy function is used to copy a block of data from source memory to destination memory. When using the memcpy function, accessing exceptions may occur for various reasons.
- The target memory’s capacity is insufficient to accommodate the data in the source memory.
- The pointers of the source memory and the target memory are null pointers.
- The pointers of the source memory and destination memory overlap.
To address these abnormalities, the following measures can be taken:
- The size of
char src[10] = "Hello";
char dest[20];
memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(src));
- copy data from one memory location to another
char* src = nullptr;
char dest[10];
// 检查源内存指针是否为空
if (src != nullptr) {
memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(dest));
}
- move the memory
- copy data from one location to another
- relocate
- copy data from one location to another
char str[] = "Hello";
memmove(str + 1, str, strlen(str) + 1);
In conclusion, the key to resolving access exceptions in the memcpy function is to ensure the correctness of the source and destination memory, and to be mindful of handling overlapping pointers.