How to use the built-in CollectionUtils in Spring Boot.
Spring Boot comes with many built-in utility classes, among which CollectionUtils is a very commonly used utility class for manipulating and processing collections. Below is an example of how to use CollectionUtils.
- Import the CollectionUtils class.
- Include the CollectionUtils class from the org.springframework package.
- Utilizing the methods in CollectionUtils:
- Check if the collection is empty by creating a list of strings with an ArrayList and using CollectionUtils.isEmpty method.
- Check if the collection is not empty by creating a list and using CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty() method.
- Merge multiple collections into one collection:
Listlist1 = new ArrayList<>();
Listlist2 = new ArrayList<>();
ListmergedList = CollectionUtils.mergeArrays(list1, list2); - Remove the empty elements from the collection:
Listlist = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(“a”);
list.add(null);
list.add(“b”);
CollectionUtils.filter(list, Objects::nonNull); - Remove elements from the collection that meet the given criteria:
Listlist = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(1);
list.add(2);
list.add(3);
CollectionUtils.filter(list, num -> num % 2 == 0); - Iterate through the collection elements:
Listlist = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(“a”);
list.add(“b”);
CollectionUtils.arrayToList(list).forEach(System.out::println); - Retrieve the first element of the set:
Listlist = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(“a”);
list.add(“b”);
String firstElement = CollectionUtils.firstElement(list); - Obtain the last element of a collection:
Listlist = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(“a”);
list.add(“b”);
String lastElement = CollectionUtils.lastElement(list);
The above are some common method examples of CollectionUtils. Choose the appropriate method to manipulate the collection based on specific requirements.