Git Project Management: Essential Workflow Guide
git项目管理的一般流程如下:
- Set up project: Begin by creating a new Git repository locally or by cloning an existing repository from a remote source such as Github or GitLab.
- Develop features: Use Git to write, edit, and test code, and then commit the code to the staging area of the local repository.
- Submit changes: Use the git commit command to submit changes from the staging area to the local repository.
- Branch management involves creating, merging, and deleting branches based on project requirements. You can use the git branch and git checkout commands to manage branches.
- Remote synchronization: pushing changes from a local repository to a remote repository, or pulling changes from a remote repository to a local repository. Remote synchronization can be achieved using the “git push” and “git pull” commands.
- Rolling back versions: To go back to a previous version, you can use the git reset or git revert commands.
- Conflict resolution: When collaborating with multiple people on developing, there might be code conflicts that need to be promptly resolved and merged.
- Release version: After completing a phase of the project or fixing a bug, you can tag and release the code. You can use the git tag command to create tags.
- Collaborative development: When working on a project with multiple people, it is important to regularly pull the latest code, resolve conflicts, merge code, and maintain consistency in the codebase.
- Continuous integration: Git can be combined with CI/CD tools like Jenkins to achieve continuous integration, automated testing, and deployment.
The above is a general process for managing Git projects, which can be adjusted and expanded based on the actual needs of the project.